The drafting of the final agreement on the Iranian nuclear program will begin next week, according to the Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.
The framework agreement resulting from negotiations in Lausanne on April 2 between Iran and major power (Group 5 + 1) has been described as "historic" by Iranian and US authorities.
However, sticking points remain.
Here are the expected questions to the negotiating table to draft the final agreement.
The time taken for the lifting of sanctions
1. The essential question is the lifting of embargoes and economic, financial and energy sanctions against Iran. The Islamic Republic calls for lifting sanctions on the signing of the final agreement, but the group 5 + 1 emphasizes a gradual lifting of sanctions, at the option of the implementation of commitments made by Iran.
International and unilateral sanctions
2. The lifting of sanctions differs depending on whether international sanctions imposed by the Security Council of the United Nations or "unilateral" embargoes imposed by the United States and the European Union. Tehran's position is to defend simultaneously lifted at once, all of the sanctions.
Supervision
3. According to the Framework Agreement of Lausanne, Iran agreed the implementation of the Additional Protocol of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and the jurisdiction of the International Organization of Atomic Energy (IAEA ) as a supervisory body. However, Iran said it would not accept an unlimited monitoring including its military bases.
The role of parliaments
4. The US Congress and the Iranian parliament claiming each, as representatives of the people, a right at the time of the adoption of the final agreement. The role of the legislatures of both sides could be part of the negotiations in the future. US President Barack Obama had to accept a right of Congress, Republican majority on any final agreement with the Islamic Republic.
With reporting Behnam Masoumi
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